Production vs. Grid Voltage, and OnLine Panels vs. Sun Elevation,
for days where the grid voltage was out of spec
Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

This page displays the Production vs. Grid Voltages, along with the corresponding On-Line Panel vs. Sun Elevation info for days where the grid hit values outside of the normal spec. We had been seeing some issues with some panels going offline when the grid voltage approached or exceeded the max acceptable voltage (specified as 240 VAC +/- 5%, which works out to 228 to 252 VAC), so we rigged up a system to be able to track and log the grid voltage at our house. 1 We have been told that one theory is that all of the solar arrays on the Vineyard actually are capable of driving up the grid voltage during peak production. It is starting to look to be the case, as you can see in these graphs (during peak production seasons). Based on what we were seeing, Enphase (manufacturer of the inverters) tweaked the inverter profiles (to their SAM profile) to allow them to tolerate a wider range of grid voltages (which is something they regularly do in a few states, including Hawaii and California). So far, this seems to have helped.

Currently, this page looks back a maximum of 365 days, and will display a maximum of the 21 most recent days where the grid went out of spec at our location.
Wed 03/27/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 53.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (260.8 VAC, 8.7% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 51 degrees

  
 

Fri 03/22/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 91.30 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.6 VAC, 8.2% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 49 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Thu 03/21/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 95.30 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.6 VAC, 8.2% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 49 degrees

  
 

Wed 03/20/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 59.60 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (258.2 VAC, 7.6% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 49 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Tue 03/19/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 88.40 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.6 VAC, 8.2% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 48 degrees

  
 

Mon 03/18/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 67.40 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (258.2 VAC, 7.6% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 48 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Sun 03/17/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 64.40 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (261.2 VAC, 8.8% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 47 degrees

  
 

Sat 03/16/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 82.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (261.4 VAC, 8.9% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 47 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Fri 03/15/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 49.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.6 VAC, 8.2% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 47 degrees

  
 

Thu 03/14/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 78.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (261.2 VAC, 8.8% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 46 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Wed 03/13/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 84.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (261.4 VAC, 8.9% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 46 degrees

  
 

Tue 03/12/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 86.70 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (261.2 VAC, 8.8% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 45 degrees

  
 
Note:
Main 2200 VA UPS dumped today at 3:47pm. Wondering if it is related to the grid over-voltage activity...


Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Sun 03/10/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 59.40 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (260.2 VAC, 8.4% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 45 degrees

  
 
Note:
This one is interesting, as the grid overages seem to follow the production pretty closely.


Fri 03/08/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 79.20 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.8 VAC, 8.3% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 44 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Fri 03/01/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 68.80 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (259.2 VAC, 8% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 41 degrees

  
 

Tue 02/27/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 63.50 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (260.8 VAC, 8.7% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 40 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Mon 02/26/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 49.70 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (253.0 VAC, 5.4% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 39 degrees

  
 

Sun 02/25/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 77.00 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (256.2 VAC, 6.8% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 39 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Mon 02/12/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 55.70 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (260.8 VAC, 8.7% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 34 degrees

  
 

Thu 02/08/2024

Production vs. Grid Voltage 1
Please see footnote 2  for Production Timeline issues.
Total Production on this day: 59.10 kWh

Grid reached above 252 VAC.  (253.2 VAC, 5.5% above 240V)

Panels Online vs. Sun Elevation

Please see footnote 2  for Panels Online Timeline issues.
Max sun elevation for this day: 33 degrees

  
 

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

Footnotes
  1 Grid voltage on the 240 volt supply line is being calculated by doubling the measured voltage at a 120 volt outlet. This is assuming the two 120 volt legs of the 240 supply are close to being balanced, which should be the case, but, therefore, is not necessarily perfectly accurate. The Min and Max values are based on the accepted tolerance in the US for the 120 volt legs to be 120 VAC +/- 5%, which works out to 114 to 126 VAC, or 228 to 252 VAC for the grid.
  2 It should be noted that, when comparing the grid voltage with the production curve, that the timing may not be perfectly synced up between them. The timing of the grid voltage graphing is pretty accurate, as the grid voltage at an outlet is updated once a minute, so when the database is updated every 15 minutes, the voltage reading should be withing a minute or so. The production information is collected from the inverters by the monitor, but is only done so periodically, and not all at the same time (and we do not know exactly how this timing is handled by the monitor). The inverters save the data they have collected for each panel until the monitor asks for it, so the production data may actually lag a bit on the time line, compared to the grid voltage data.
   As an example, on a sunny day in October 2023, we shut down the entire array using the main cutoff switch. It took about an hour for the monitor to indicate that all of the panels were off line, and not producing (thus, the website graphs for Production and Panels Online were about 1 hour behind real time, even though all of the panels went off line at the same time). After turning the main cutoff switch back on, it was almost 1 hour before the monitor showed all panels back on line and producing (part of this timing is due to the interrogation timing of the monitor, and the time it takes for the inverters to reboot and reset, which means the panels actually don't come back on line at exactly the same time). On the web page graphs, the time between it showing the cutoff, and fully back on line times does corrospond to the one hour that the array was off, however, the events show up about an hour late on the timeline due to the interrogation delays of the monitor.

Current Statistics | Historical Statistics | Grid vs. Production Historical Statistics

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